A trip to Valletta isn’t complete without visiting St John’s Co-Cathedral, one of Malta’s most breathtaking landmarks. This Roman Catholic co-cathedral, dedicated to Saint John the Baptist, stands as a testament to artistic mastery and historical significance. Known as one of the greatest masterpieces on the island, it seamlessly blends history, art, and spirituality.
The History of St John’s Co-Cathedral
St John’s Co-Cathedral was constructed between 1573 and 1577 by Maltese architect Gerolamo Cassar, who also designed several iconic buildings in Valletta. While some sources suggest Cassar drew inspiration from plans for a church-turned-mosque in Rhodes, he ultimately created a unique architectural marvel that remains unmatched.
In its first century, the interior underwent continuous modifications, culminating in an elaborate Baroque transformation. This artistic overhaul, led by Mattia Preti, included intricate carvings, vibrant frescoes, and golden embellishments. However, during the 19th century, some Baroque elements were removed by Giuseppe Hyzler, who added an ornate altar in the Chapel of the Langue of France.
The cathedral has survived various challenges, including damage to its exterior during World War II, and has undergone several renovations, the most recent ensuring its preservation for future generations.
Step Inside: The Stunning Interior
Entering St John’s Co-Cathedral is like stepping into a masterpiece. The Baroque decor, largely the work of Mattia Preti, showcases detailed scenes from the life of St John the Baptist, brought to life with vibrant colors and dramatic compositions. Every corner of the cathedral tells a story, with ornate carvings, gilded ceilings, and intricate marble floors that leave visitors in awe.
The museum within the cathedral adds another layer of wonder, housing remarkable artifacts like exquisite tapestries and priceless artworks. The highlight of the collection is Caravaggio’s “The Beheading of St John the Baptist”, a painting of intense drama and unmatched artistry, making it the only signed work by the great master.
The Tour Experience
A visit to St John’s Co-Cathedral offers more than just a visual feast; it provides a deep dive into Malta’s history and culture. The cathedral is open daily, except Sundays and public holidays, and guided tours are highly recommended for a more enriched experience. Audio guides are also available to help visitors appreciate the stories behind the art and architecture.
Opening Hours and Tickets
- Opening Hours:
- Monday to Saturday: 9:30 AM – 4:30 PM (last admission at 4:00 PM)
- Closed on Sundays and public holidays.
- Ticket Prices:
- Adults: €15
- Students & Seniors: €12
- Children under 12: Free entry
Tickets include access to the main cathedral, the oratory, and the museum. Pre-booking online is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Why You Should Visit
St John’s Co-Cathedral isn’t just a church; it’s a treasure trove of art and history. From its Baroque interiors to the stunning masterpieces within, the cathedral offers a glimpse into Malta’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, this cathedral will captivate your imagination.
Plan Your Visit
Don’t miss the chance to experience the grandeur of St John’s Co-Cathedral. Book your tickets in advance and prepare to be inspired by one of Valletta’s most iconic landmarks.
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